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Oracle Database

Monitor Oracle Database — sessions, SQL throughput, tablespace usage, wait events, and ASM — using oracledb_exporter. Gain deep visibility into your Oracle workloads from within xScaler.

Pattern: oracledb_exporter → Prometheus scrape → xScaler remote_write


Prerequisites

  • Oracle Database 11g or later
  • Monitoring user with SELECT_CATALOG_ROLE granted
  • xScaler tenant credentials (token + tenant ID)

Create the monitoring user in SQL*Plus or SQL Developer:

CREATE USER monitor IDENTIFIED BY pass;
GRANT CREATE SESSION, SELECT_CATALOG_ROLE TO monitor;

Option A — Prometheus Exporter

Run oracledb_exporter as a Docker container, providing the Oracle connection string via DATA_SOURCE_NAME:

docker run -d \
-p 9161:9161 \
-e DATA_SOURCE_NAME="monitor/pass@localhost:1521/ORCL" \
iamseth/oracledb_exporter

The exporter listens on port 9161. Configure Prometheus to scrape and remote_write:

scrape_configs:
- job_name: oracle
static_configs:
- targets: ["localhost:9161"]

remote_write:
- url: https://euw1-01.m.xscalerlabs.com/api/v1/push
authorization:
type: Bearer
credentials: <token>
headers:
X-Scope-OrgID: "<tenant-id>"

Option B — Grafana Alloy

prometheus.scrape "oracle" {
targets = [{"__address__" = "localhost:9161"}]
forward_to = [prometheus.remote_write.xscaler.receiver]
}

prometheus.remote_write "xscaler" {
endpoint {
url = "https://euw1-01.m.xscalerlabs.com/api/v1/push"
authorization {
type = "Bearer"
credentials = "<token>"
}
headers = { "X-Scope-OrgID" = "<tenant-id>" }
}
}

Option C — OpenTelemetry Collector

receivers:
oracledb:
endpoint: localhost:1521
username: monitor
password: pass
service: ORCL
collection_interval: 30s

processors:
batch: {}

exporters:
otlphttp/xscaler:
endpoint: https://euw1-01.m.xscalerlabs.com
headers:
Authorization: "Bearer <token>"
X-Scope-OrgID: "<tenant-id>"
compression: gzip

service:
pipelines:
metrics:
receivers: [oracledb]
processors: [batch]
exporters: [otlphttp/xscaler]

Logs

Collect Oracle alert log and trace files. Add the following to your Alloy config:

local.file_match "oracle_logs" {
path_targets = [{
__address__ = "localhost",
__path__ = "/opt/oracle/diag/rdbms/**/*.log",
instance = constants.hostname,
job = "integrations/oracle",
}]
}

loki.source.file "oracle_logs" {
targets = local.file_match.oracle_logs.targets
forward_to = [loki.write.xscaler.receiver]
}

loki.write "xscaler" {
endpoint {
url = "https://euw1-01.l.xscalerlabs.com/api/v1/logs/push"

http_client_config {
authorization {
type = "Bearer"
credentials = env("XSCALER_TOKEN")
}
}

headers = { "X-Scope-OrgID" = env("XSCALER_TENANT_ID") }
}
}

Key metrics

MetricDescription
oracledb_sessions_valueCurrent number of database sessions by status and type
oracledb_wait_time_applicationCumulative wait time for application wait events in centiseconds
oracledb_tablespace_used_bytesBytes currently used in each tablespace
oracledb_activity_execute_countTotal number of SQL statement executions
oracledb_enqueue_deadlocks_valueTotal number of deadlocks detected since instance startup
oracledb_physical_reads_valueTotal number of physical block reads from disk