Skip to main content

IBM Db2

Monitor IBM Db2 — connections, lock waits, buffer pool hit rates, tablespace usage, and log utilization — using the Db2 Prometheus exporter.

Pattern: db2_exporter → Prometheus scrape → xScaler remote_write


Prerequisites

  • IBM Db2 11.1+
  • Monitoring user with SYSMON authority: GRANT SYSMON TO USER monitor
  • xScaler tenant credentials (token + tenant ID)

Option A — Prometheus Exporter

docker run -d \
-p 9953:9953 \
-e DB2_DSN="DATABASE=MYDB;HOSTNAME=localhost;PORT=50000;UID=monitor;PWD=pass" \
jplock/db2_exporter

Add to prometheus.yml:

scrape_configs:
- job_name: db2
static_configs:
- targets: ['localhost:9953']

remote_write:
- url: https://euw1-01.m.xscalerlabs.com/api/v1/push
authorization:
credentials: <token>
headers:
X-Scope-OrgID: <tenant-id>

Option B — Grafana Alloy

prometheus.scrape "db2" {
targets = [{"__address__" = "localhost:9953"}]
forward_to = [prometheus.remote_write.xscaler.receiver]
scrape_interval = "60s"
}

prometheus.remote_write "xscaler" {
endpoint {
url = "https://euw1-01.m.xscalerlabs.com/api/v1/push"
authorization {
type = "Bearer"
credentials = "<token>"
}
headers = { "X-Scope-OrgID" = "<tenant-id>" }
}
}

Option C — OpenTelemetry Collector

receivers:
prometheus:
config:
scrape_configs:
- job_name: db2
static_configs:
- targets: ['localhost:9953']
scrape_interval: 60s

processors:
batch:
timeout: 10s

exporters:
otlphttp/xscaler:
endpoint: https://euw1-01.m.xscalerlabs.com
headers:
Authorization: "Bearer <token>"
X-Scope-OrgID: "<tenant-id>"
compression: gzip

service:
pipelines:
metrics:
receivers: [prometheus]
processors: [batch]
exporters: [otlphttp/xscaler]

Logs

Collect IBM Db2 diagnostic and notification log via systemd journal. Add the following to your Alloy config:

loki.source.journal "db2_journal" {
forward_to = [loki.write.xscaler.receiver]
relabel_rules = loki.relabel.db2_journal.rules
labels = {
job = "integrations/db2",
instance = constants.hostname,
}
}

loki.relabel "db2_journal" {
forward_to = []
rule {
source_labels = ["__journal__systemd_unit"]
target_label = "unit"
}
}

loki.write "xscaler" {
endpoint {
url = "https://euw1-01.l.xscalerlabs.com/api/v1/logs/push"

http_client_config {
authorization {
type = "Bearer"
credentials = env("XSCALER_TOKEN")
}
}

headers = { "X-Scope-OrgID" = env("XSCALER_TENANT_ID") }
}
}

Key metrics

MetricDescription
db2_connections_currentCurrent active connections
db2_lock_wait_time_avgAverage lock wait time (ms)
db2_buffer_pool_hit_ratioBuffer pool cache hit ratio
db2_tablespace_used_pagesTablespace pages in use
db2_log_utilization_percentActive log utilisation
db2_total_app_commitsApplication commit count
db2_deadlocks_totalTotal deadlocks